Smile Scheme Jammu and Kashmir:- In a groundbreaking initiative for social welfare and rehabilitation, Srinagar has become the first district in Jammu and Kashmir to implement the SMILE (Support for Marginalized Individuals for Livelihood and Enterprise) scheme.
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This program, under the guidance of GOMODAF India, aims to address the challenges faced by marginalized communities, particularly individuals engaged in begging and transgender persons. It seeks to provide them with comprehensive rehabilitation and skill development opportunities.
Smile Scheme Jammu and Kashmir
The newly established rehabilitation center in Srinagar can currently accommodate 50 individuals, with plans to expand its capacity in the future. This facility addresses a pressing issue faced by many who lack adequate space or resources in their homes, providing them with a proper environment for rehabilitation.
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Dr. Bilal Mohiuddin emphasized that the J&K Provincial Baggery Act of 1960, which previously criminalized begging, was struck down by a detailed judgment from the High Court. The judgment emphasized the need for a welfare-oriented approach instead of punitive measures. He explained that in the past, authorities issued arrest orders for individuals involved in begging, but the High Court later reinforced that rehabilitation, not criminalization, is the appropriate solution.
Objective of the Smile Scheme J&K
The primary aim of the SMILE scheme is to ensure the rehabilitation and social integration of marginalized individuals by:
- Creating livelihood opportunities through skill training.
- Reducing dependence on begging as a means of livelihood.
- Promoting self-reliance and dignity among transgender individuals and those involved in begging.
- Addressing the root causes of marginalization through education and vocational empowerment.
Key Features of the Smile Scheme Srinagar
- Rehabilitation Home:- A full-fledged rehabilitation center with an initial capacity of 50 individuals has been established in Srinagar, with plans for expansion. It offers a safe and structured environment for those seeking a new beginning.
- Skill Development Programs:- Vocational training in areas like boutique work, tailoring, cutting, and bulb-making.
- Empowering individuals to integrate into mainstream employment or start small enterprises.
- Education for Children:- Children previously involved in begging are now being enrolled in schools.
- The initiative emphasizes education as a tool for breaking the cycle of poverty and marginalization.
- Collaboration with NGOs:- The project is executed by the District Social Welfare Office (DSWO) in partnership with NGO Inpallant Paryas to ensure effective implementation.
- Adherence to Human Rights:- The scheme aligns with National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) and Supreme Court guidelines, promoting a rights-based approach to welfare.
Smile Scheme Eligibility Criteria
- Individuals engaged in begging.
- Members of the transgender community facing socio-economic challenges.
Benefits of the Smile Scheme
- Livelihood Opportunities:- Beneficiaries are trained and empowered to seek employment or start enterprises.
- Social Integration:- Ensures marginalized individuals become active members of society.
- Education Support:- Children of beneficiaries receive educational opportunities to secure a brighter future.
- Dignified Living:- Provides a safe and supportive environment, focusing on rehabilitation over criminalization.
Documents Required for Smile Scheme Registration
- Aadhar Card or Identification Proof
- Proof of residence in Jammu and Kashmir
- Certificate confirming marginalization or social status (if applicable)
- Passport-sized photographs
Smile Scheme Application Process
- Registration:- Visit the nearest District Social Welfare Office (DSWO) or designated centers to register under the SMILE scheme.
- Documentation:- Submit the necessary documents as per the eligibility criteria.
- Skill Training Enrollment:- After verification, beneficiaries are enrolled in skill development programs at the rehabilitation center.
- Support Services:- Additional support, including counseling and vocational training, is provided at the center.
Smile Scheme Impact on Society
Deputy Commissioner Dr. Bilal Mohiuddin highlighted that the SMILE scheme marks a significant departure from punitive measures like arrests for begging. Instead, it emphasizes rehabilitation and inclusion. With its focus on dignity and self-reliance, the initiative ensures a sustainable solution to marginalization.
Conclusion
The implementation of the SMILE scheme in Srinagar represents a progressive approach to social welfare, aligning with the ideals of a welfare state. By addressing the root causes of marginalization and offering tangible opportunities for growth, the initiative is set to transform lives and inspire similar programs across the country.
